Pluckk? naam toh NAHI suna hoga - What is Pluckk?
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Founded in 2021, Pluckk aims to build Indiaβs first digital commerce business to serve the growing demand of lifestyle-oriented fresh produce. The companyβs proposition is centered on global food trends ranging from vegan, carb alternatives, gut health, immunity to plant-forward eating to prevent diabetes and mental health. Pluckk aims to be the brand of choice by providing the widest curated range of such lifestyle-oriented fresh produce. In Pluckk they work with farmers through its bespoke win-win program that focuses on farm practices to ensure residue free and traceable produce
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What does this product solve for? Particularly when the market is dominated by the 10 min grocery delivery promise apps. Let's look at some core value proposition that pluckk has to offer:
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But if you ask my 25 year old younger brother in Bangalore on how did he come to know about Pluckk, this is what he told. But like seriously, look at her π
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So in a nutshell, below is the summary of what pluckk actually does:
With Kareena kapoor as a brand ambassador, Pluckk is trying to exemplify the claim of high quality farm produce
Who is the ICP and what is the job that user wants to get done?
While Pluckk is an early scaling stage with 100 crs of revenue clocked in last financial year, it has not been able to establish itself as a neighbourhood household brand.
No wonder, only 2 of the 200 GX20 batch have shopped from Pluckk. Friends and Family are there for such difficult times. Hence, i just sent the Pluckk weblink to all my friends and family group only with the below message:
"Hey, just came across this new vegetable /farm delivery app which promises freshness and organic produce. See if its useful to you"
and Ta-daaa 4 folks ended up ordering from Pluckk in last 2 days. After a quick survey and detailed telephonic conversations with these 4 folks and 2 GX fam, there are 3 ICP's established.
# | ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 |
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Age Group | 30-35 | 40-45 | 30-35 |
Annual Income level | >20 lacs | >40 lacs (family income) | >20 lacs (family income) |
Occupation | Salaried | Homemaker | Mother to an infant |
Life stage | DINK couple | Family of 4 (2 kids) | Nuclear family with 1 kid |
Lifestyle | Super hectic weekdays Chill weekends exploring restaurants, watching movies, get togethers, social events etc. | Focus on child's education Socialising with friends Once a quarter travel Disproportionate time spent on social media | Nursing the infant as a full time role Movies and shows on OTT Online shopping Reading |
Fitness levels | Controlled through conscious food intake low physical activity - only on weekends | Low - once in a while stroll in the park Not too conscious in diet - wants to try different items | Medium - Yoga - 3 -4 times a week |
Daily meal prep | Full time cook - groceries ordered online | Part time help with meal majorly cooked by self | Full time help & cook self cooks for the infant |
Hobbies | Travel, reading, board games, | Netflix, social parties, travel, offline Shopping | Shopping, Reading, Movies |
Top reason for ordering groceries online | Ease and convenience - doorstep delivery Last minute decisions for faster delivery | multiple options to view and select on one app Last minute decisions for faster delivery | Ease and convenience - doorstep delivery wants to see more options to order from |
key lifestyle traits | Comfort and time saved is preferred over money Trying & experimenting new things is always a go Strongly influenced by WOM, referral, social media Prefers help for all household work | Loves to cook by self - experiment different dishes Youtube cooking channels subscribed At the top the game on OTT and social media | Currently only focused around the baby Loves watching movies in the spare time Once in a while likes cooking Online shopping is favourite passtime |
What made them try Pluckk | Suggestion from a friend | Social medial, friend's referral | Mom's group, Friend's referral |
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WHO: As a DINK couple, Priyanka and her husband live in Bellandur, Bangalore both working in MNC's with super hectic schedule. Both enjoy their weekends relaxing, watching movies, get togethers and trying new restaurants. While their physical activity is limited during the week, both of them are conscious eaters and focus on high quality food.
For both of them, comfort, convenience and time saved scores far above money. Hence, they wouldn't mind spending more on getting things done / delivered at the door step.
Key influencer for them include: Platform helping them meet their needs without extra time spent, strong suggestions from friends and family, experimenting new things
What: Let's understand What is Priyanka trying to do on Pluckk?
Using pluckk on a friends referral to order fresh veggies on Wednesday evening post work
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WHY: what is the job to be done for Priyanka on Pluckk:
# | Primary Goal | Secondary Goal |
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Goal | Functional goal | Social goal |
What is it? | I want to order fresh veggies and fruits which can be delivered to my doorstep | I can speak about this new app with some unique USP on hygiene and quality to me colleagues |
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ICP 2: This is Riddhi - 45 year old home maker married with 2 kids staying in Mumbai
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WHO: Riddhi is a homemaker staying with her husband and kids in Mumbai. kids are adults and busy with their college life. Riddhi also aspires to be a food blogger on Instagram by sharing different recipes and reels of the meals prepared. Loves to cook for her kids and Instagram π, try new restaurants every week, have recently started purchasing organic items (influenced by her elder daughter), gets ample time to check youtube videos on new recipes, Netflix shows and social gatherings
Food taste, different cuisines is preferred over nutritious eating. loves experimenting with different ingredients, explores different cooking styles and loves to travel
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Key influencer for them include: Any new platform like Pluckk with promises made on high quality / organic, influenced by a friend in her social circle, blogger on Instagram.
What: Let's understand What is Riddhi trying to do on Pluckk?
Using pluckk on a friends referral to order fresh veggies on Tuesday morning
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βWHY: what is the job to be done for Riddhi on Pluckk:
# | Primary Goal | Secondary Goal |
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Goal | Personal goal | Social goal |
What is it? | I want to check out this new app which 'bebo' is promoting with a promise of fresh & organic farm veggies and fruits | I can speak about this in my entire social circle and also refer it some of my friends |
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ICP 3: This is Miloni - a new mom staying with her infant and husband in Mumbai
WHO: Miloni is a new mom to a 1 year old staying in Mumbai with her husband. Being a mom to an infant, most of her time goes in nursing for the baby - preparing her food, playing, taking her out to mother toddler school etc. She is a fashion designer by profession but on a break currently. in her spare time she enjoys watching movies and korean shows on OTT. She is moderately conscious about her health and fitness and ends up working out twice / thrice a week. She is extremely conscious about her baby's food chart, ingredients used and wants the most healthy meals to be consumed buy the baby
She spends a lot of time on social media - Instagram with mainly pages around babies and hacks for the critical development milestones for babies, fashion trends, food bloggers etc.
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Key influencer for them include: Best quality ingredients (veggies / fruits) for baby's meals, other moms sharing updates on mom groups, social media reels etc.
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What: Let's understand What is Miloni trying to do on Pluckk?
Using pluckk on a friends referral to order fresh veggies on Tuesday evening
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βWHY: what is the job to be done for Miloni on Pluckk:
# | Primary Goal | Secondary Goal |
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Goal | Functional goal | Personal goal |
What is it? | I want to order the most fresh and organic veggies / fruits for my baby's meals. I don't mind waiting for a day for this to be delivered | I want to check out this new app with a promise of fresh & organic farm veggies and fruits which i can try and recommend to others too |
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Tearing down the entire Onboarding journey for Pluckk
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While the PDF covers entire customer journey broken down screenwise, here is a typical user flow for Pluckk:
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With that, let's look at the TEARDOWN:
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Onboarding teardown Pluckk (1).pdf
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Final leg! Yeh sab theek Hai, Activation kaha hai? Hypothesising activation metrics
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Before we move into testing the Hypothesis for our activation metrics, let's quickly summarise our learnings till now.
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Core Value proposition of Pluckk:
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Who are the user and what is the JTBD?
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Onboarding Teardown:
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Hypothesis: Activation on fresh farm product / grocery orders (Veggies / Fruits) in the first 30 days of registration
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Reasoning:
Average order size on D2C per customer is ~8-9 packets - which translate into maximum one week of grocery. There is no major price difference between the veggies sold via Pluckk, any of the Q-commerce companies or for that matter even your neighbourhood bhaiya who gives 2 lemons free with every order. All the order placed on T-day are delivered on T+1 before 12 noon - the product perfectly suits customer looking for right produce over urgency of order.
On the top of above offering, the product also offers discounts on all orders with flat 25% on the first order + another 200 cash back on each referral.
Given the nature of the product which requires the customer to purchase every week (if not bi-weekly), cost competitiveness that Pluckk offers, higher quality of produce, streamlined delivery and distribution and final incentives offered to make the purchase - it is very critical to track the metric:
Activation on Grocery / Fresh farm produce orders in the first 30 days of registration
Failing to the above metric, there will be an immediate need to touch base with the customers to understand the pain point in re-activation.
Metrics to track: Product reviews, user cohorts and registration vs activation rate (acquisition channel wise)
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βHypothesis: One Value add kit to be added (DIY, smoothies) within 1st 90 days of activation
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Reasoning:
Pluckk offers one of the most unique DIY its absolutely fit for its target audience. As an example, let's take ICP 1 - Priyanka and Chirag - DINK couple staying in Bangalore. Apart from buying high quality grocery from Pluckk, the healthy DIY kits also suit their lifestyle. Tasty, economical, saves time, healthy and prepared by chefs. The ICP also have a trait to explore new cuisines and restaurants, experiment with such new online offering. Top of all, Pluckk has recently acquired Kook meals which carry good reviews on their packed food / DIY items. This should definitely as one of the top reasons for customers to try their value add meal packs
Given the product market fit, the need of the user, convenience to access the product with high quality, acquisition of Kook meals - it is important to track this metric as one of the key activation indicators
βMetrics to track: MAU, User cohorts, acquisition channel and retention vs activation rate
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Hypothesis: 2 orders per month starting every month post activation
Reasoning:
Being the Grocery delivery industry, repeat users at a set frequency is the most important metric. While Pluckk directly competes with Q-commerce, it also used them as its Partner in distribution. The target audience of Pluckk is different to that of any other platform like Blinkit, Instamart etc. given Pluckk's TG chooses right product over instant delivery.
secondly, Pluckk also offers most exotic fruits, vegetables, some even imported from other countries, convenience of cut fruits which is rarely found on any other platform under one roof.
Pluckk has multiple use cases namely
All of these at economical pricing suits multiple customer cohorts. Hence, very critical to track repeat orders from active customers to understand the market share growth in the industry
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βMetrics to track: WAU & MAU, Product reviews, Product density, Referrals sent
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Hypothesis: One referral shared post 3 activations with Pluckkβ
βReasoning:
Given the nature of the product, referral works wonder in its target audience. The product is not pocket heavy, ensures on par / better quality than competitors and also has limited / zero downside for the person referring (nothing major is going to go wrong). Some USP's of the product also address the social goals of the user which can be leverage for referrals. Word of mouth continues to be the largest user traffic for Pluckk. Apart from WOM, influencers / bloggers play a big role in driving distribution. This also reflect on users comfort on someone recommending. Pluckk also offers an aggressive incentive program as an added hook for the customers
hence, tracking referrals becomes critical lever to understand activations
βMetrics to track: Product review, Referral page landing rate, Customer feedback, Activation frequency
Hypothesis: 10 packets per active customer post initial 3 activations
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Product density is the key to improve customer retention as well as ARR for the company. Higher product density also signifies the increasing trust and attachment that the customer is placing on Pluckk. Current product density per customer at pluckk is ~5-6 for a 3 month active customer. Driving this density at 10 or more, will tell us the customer retention probability, chances of referral, probability of customers consuming other value added services. Considering an avg packet ticket size of INR 60/-, a total order value of ~600/- should not be pocket heavy for its target audience.
Hence, higher product density showcasing higher retention, referral, positive WOM, higher LTV
βMetrics to track: Avg order value, Referral rate, Product reviews and customer activity
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